Frequently Asked Questions
CBD (Cannabidiol) is one of the main active compounds in cannabis.
Where it comes from: Extracted mainly from the flowers and leaves of the cannabis plant.
- Science bit: It interacts with your body’s endocannabinoid system — the network that helps balance mood, sleep, and pain.
- Effect: CBD does not make you high. Instead, it’s known for calm, relaxation, and medicinal support.
- Think of it as: The soothing, steady best friend of the cannabis plant.
Dosage Guide (general):
Low dose (5–20mg): Often used for stress, everyday calm, and mild discomfort.
- Higher dose (50mg+): May be used for stronger issues like chronic pain, inflammation, or sleep problems.
- Remember: Everyone’s physiology is different. What’s a “low dose” for one person may feel strong to another. The golden rule: Start low, go slow.
CBD Isolate is the purest form of CBD — nothing else, just cannabidiol.
- Where it comes from: Extracted from the flowers of the hemp or cannabis plant, then refined to remove all other cannabinoids, terpenes, and plant compounds.
- Science bit: It’s usually 99%+ pure CBD in crystalline or powder form.
- Effect:Delivers only CBD benefits — calm, relaxation, balance — without THC or the entourage effect.Perfect for people who want CBD without any psychoactive compounds or trace THC.
- Think of it as: The “solo artist” of the cannabis world.
Dosage Guide (general):
Low dose (5–20mg): Stress relief, subtle calm.
- Higher dose (50mg+): May help with sleep, pain, or inflammation.
- Note: Without terpenes or THC, some people find it less effective than full-spectrum CBD — but it’s excellent if you need a guaranteed THC-free option.
Full-Spectrum CBD contains CBD plus all the other natural compounds from the cannabis plant.
Where it comes from: Extracted from the flowers and leaves of hemp or cannabis.
- Science bit: Keeps cannabinoids (like CBD, THC, CBG, CBC), terpenes, and flavonoids intact. Together, they create the “entourage effect” — meaning the compounds work better in combination.
- Effect: Balanced, holistic benefits. A trace amount of THC (always under legal limits) may be present, but not enough to cause a “high.”
- Think of it as: The whole orchestra — all the plant’s players working together in harmony.
Dosage Guide (general):
Low dose (5–20mg): Stress relief, mood balance, daily wellness.
- Higher dose (50mg+): Support for pain, inflammation, or sleep.
- Note: Ideal for those who want maximum plant synergy, but not suitable if you need absolutely THC-free.
Broad-Spectrum CBD is like Full-Spectrum — but with the THC carefully removed.
- Where it comes from: Also from the flowers and leaves of hemp or cannabis, refined to strip out THC.
- Science bit: Contains CBD, terpenes, and other cannabinoids (like CBG, CBC), but zero THC.
- Effect: Strong benefits from plant synergy (entourage effect), without any trace of THC.
- Think of it as: The orchestra still playing beautifully — but the “THC violinist” has left the stage.
Dosage Guide (general):
Low dose (5–20mg): Gentle balance, relaxation.
- Higher dose (50mg+): May support stronger needs like sleep or pain relief.
- Note: A great middle ground — you still get multiple plant compounds, but no worries about THC.
THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) is another major compound found in cannabis.
Where it comes from: Concentrated in the resin glands (trichomes) of the cannabis flowers.
- Science bit: It binds to CB1 receptors in your brain — which is what creates the “high.”
- Effect: Euphoria, creativity, pain relief, relaxation, and yes… the munchies.
- Think of it as: The life of the party — but also powerful in medicine for pain, sleep, and appetite.
Dosage Guide (general):
Low dose (2.5–5mg): Light uplift, mild relaxation, little to no intoxication — often great for beginners.
- Moderate dose (5–10mg): Noticeable high, enhanced mood, deeper relaxation, sometimes laughter and creativity.
- High dose (20mg+): Intense high, can lead to drowsiness, couch-lock, or anxiety in some people. Usually reserved for experienced users or strong medicinal needs (like pain or insomnia).
- Remember: Your body weight, metabolism, and tolerance play a big role. Again, Start low, go slow.
Hemp is a variety of the cannabis plant (Cannabis sativa) that’s naturally low in THC.
Where it comes from: Cultivated mainly for its stalks, seeds, and flowers.
- Science bit: Hemp is packed with CBD and other cannabinoids, but contains less than 0.3% THC — so no “high.”
- Effect: Hemp is often used for wellness (CBD oils, topicals, supplements) and for nutrition (hemp seeds, protein).
- Think of it as: Cannabis’s responsible cousin — useful, versatile, and won’t get you stoned.
Dosage Guide (general):
Low dose hemp extract (5–20mg CBD equivalent): Calm, focus, everyday wellness.
- Higher doses (50mg+ CBD equivalent): May help with sleep, stress, inflammation, or pain.
- Note: Hemp is more about consistent daily balance than instant effects.
FECO stands for Full Extract Cannabis Oil — a dark, sticky, highly concentrated cannabis extract.
- Where it comes from: Made from the flowers of cannabis plants, using a full-spectrum extraction that pulls out cannabinoids, terpenes, flavonoids, and plant compounds.
- Science bit: FECO is “whole plant medicine” — it keeps all compounds intact for maximum synergy (the “entourage effect”).
- Effect: Very potent. Often used for serious medical needs such as chronic pain, cancer care, neurological conditions, or severe inflammation.
- Think of it as: Cannabis in its most powerful medicinal form.
Dosage Guide (general):
Micro dose (grain of rice size, ~2.5mg THC): Gentle relaxation, often daytime-safe for some.
- Low dose (5–10mg): Stronger relaxation, sleep support, pain relief.
- High dose (20mg+): Heavy effects, sedation, possible dizziness/anxiety if unaccustomed.
- Note: Because FECO is so concentrated, dosing is usually measured in tiny drops or rice-grain amounts. Always start low.
Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia, related to the coffee family.
Where it comes from: The leaves of the tree are dried, powdered, or made into capsules and teas.
- Science bit: Kratom contains alkaloids like mitragynine (MIT) and 7-hydroxymitragynine, which interact with opioid and adrenergic receptors in the body.
- Effect:Low doses = stimulating (like coffee, but smoother).Higher doses = sedating and pain-relieving.
- Think of it as: Nature’s double agent — energising at one end, calming at the other.
Dosage Guide (general):
Low dose (1–3g of leaf powder): Gentle energy, focus, mood lift.
- Moderate dose (3–5g): Balance of stimulation and calm, may ease mild pain.
- High dose (5–8g+): Sedation, pain relief, possible drowsiness or nausea.
- Note: Individual sensitivity varies widely. Always start small and never combine with alcohol or other sedatives.
1) Functional Mushrooms
These are the “everyday wellness” mushrooms — non-psychoactive, used for health, focus, and balance.
Where they come from: The fruiting body (the mushroom itself), sometimes combined with the mycelium (the root network).
Science bit: Packed with beta-glucans, antioxidants, and unique compounds that support immune, brain, and energy systems.
Types & Effects:
- Lion’s Mane: Supports memory, focus, and nerve growth.
- Reishi: Calming, immune-supporting, often called the “mushroom of immortality.”
- Cordyceps: Energy, stamina, and oxygen uptake — popular for sports and vitality.
- Chaga: Antioxidant powerhouse, supports immunity and reduces inflammation.
- Turkey Tail: Gut health and immune support
Dosage Guide (general):
Usually 500mg–2000mg per day, often in capsules, powders, teas, or tinctures.
- Effects are subtle and build up over consistent daily use.
2) Psilocybin Mushrooms
These are the “magic mushrooms” — psychoactive due to psilocybin and psilocin.
- Where they come from: The fruiting bodies (caps & stems) of species like Psilocybe cubensis.
- Science bit: Psilocybin converts in the body to psilocin, which binds to serotonin receptors, influencing mood, perception, and cognition.
- Effects:Low dose / microdose (0.1–0.3g dried): Mood lift, focus, creativity, reduced anxiety — without hallucinations.Moderate dose (1–2g dried): Heightened senses, introspection, altered perception.High dose (3–5g+ dried): Full psychedelic experience — euphoria, visuals, ego dissolution.
Why people use them:
- Microdosing: for mood, creativity, anxiety, depression support.
- Larger doses: for therapeutic, spiritual, or psychedelic exploration.
Safety Note:
- Effects vary greatly by individual and environment (“set & setting”).
- Not recommended to combine with alcohol or other psychoactives.
Microdosing means taking very small, controlled amounts of cannabis or psilocybin mushrooms.
- Where it comes from: The concept is rooted in psychedelic therapy and adapted for wellness use.
- Science bit: A microdose is sub-perceptual — it doesn’t cause a full “high” or trip, but interacts with receptors to gently shift mood or focus.
- Effects: Cannabis microdosing - Stress relief, focus, anxiety support without strong intoxication.
- Effects: Psilocybin microdosing - Mood lift, creativity, reduced depression/anxiety symptoms.
- Dosage Guide (general): Cannabis: 1–2mg THC or CBD-rich low doses.Psilocybin: 0.1–0.3g dried mushrooms, often every 2–3 days.
- Think of it as: A whisper, not a shout — subtle, consistent benefits without the overwhelm.
The three most common ways people classify cannabis strains.
- Indica: Short, bushy plants. Traditionally associated with relaxing, “body high” effects. Think: “In-da-couch.”
- Sativa: Tall plants with narrow leaves. Uplifting, energising, creative effects. Think: “Social Sativa.”
- Hybrid: Cross between Indica and Sativa. Can lean either way or balance both. Think: “Best of both worlds.”
Note: Science shows effects depend more on terpenes and cannabinoid profiles than just Indica/Sativa labels — but these terms remain helpful guides.
Terpenes are the natural compounds in cannabis (and other plants) that give them their unique aroma and flavour.
- Where they come from: The resin glands (trichomes) on cannabis flowers and leaves.
- Science bit: Terpenes interact with cannabinoids to shape the overall effect — calming, uplifting, energising, or sedating.
- Common Types & Effects: Limonene: Citrus scent → uplifting, mood-boosting. Myrcene: Earthy, musky → relaxing, sedative. Pinene: Pine scent → focus, alertness. Linalool: Floral, lavender → calming, anti-anxiety.
- Think of it as: The plant’s “perfume” that also influences how you feel.
Flavonoids are natural compounds found in cannabis (and many fruits and veggies) that give plants their colours and add health benefits.
- Where they come from: Found throughout the flowers and leaves.
- Science bit: Cannabis has unique flavonoids called cannflavins with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
- Effect: Flavonoids contribute to taste, colour, and therapeutic benefits — they work alongside cannabinoids and terpenes in the entourage effect.
- Think of it as: The supporting cast that adds depth and richness to cannabis’s wellness profile.
Medicinal Categories
CBD